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Belgian yeast

WLP530 / Westmalle Trappist

The Trappist abbey strain. Produces banana, clove, pepper, and dried fruit. Drives the world's most age-worthy beers.

Also known as:Wyeast 3787 Trappist High Gravity · WLP530 Abbey Ale · Westmalle strain · Westvleteren strain
Category
Belgian yeast
Attenuation
75-82%
Flocculation
Medium-low
ABV Tolerance
15%

What it tastes like

If you've had Westmalle Dubbel, Westmalle Tripel, Westvleteren 8, or Westvleteren 12, you've tasted this yeast. All four beers — among the world's most revered — come from the same yeast strain (the abbeys share cultures). It's a power-fermenter that handles 12%+ ABV cleanly while producing banana, clove, white pepper, and rich dried-fruit character. The strain is what makes Belgian Trappists taste like Belgian Trappists.

bananaclovepepperpeardried fruitdark stone fruit (in stronger beers)

Best in these styles

DubbelTripelBelgian Strong Dark AleQuadrupel / Belgian Strong PaleBelgian Blonde

Fermentation profile

Start at 68°F, let the temperature ramp up to 75°F over 4-5 days as fermentation progresses — Belgian breweries actually WANT the heat. Produces complex layered esters and phenolics. Use Belgian candi sugar (D-90, D-180) for bigger beers to boost ABV without adding body. Bottle-condition for proper carbonation and continuous aging.

Temp range
64-78°F (18-26°C)
Ideal temp
68-72°F (initial), ramp to 75°F
Esters
High — banana, clove, pepper, dried fruit, pear
What to avoid
Fermenting too cold (under 64°F). Belgian yeasts produce their character at warm temps; cold fermentation produces a Belgian strong ale that tastes like an American barleywine. Also: don't pitch at standard rate for big beers — high-gravity beers need extra cells for stress tolerance.

Available as

WLP530 / Westmalle Trappist is sold under multiple supplier brand names — same or near-identical strain.

FormatSupplierProduct codeNotes
Liquid White Labs WLP530 Abbey Ale 100B cells
Liquid Wyeast 3787 Trappist High Gravity 100B cells
Dry yeast Fermentis Safale BE-256 11.5g
Close approximation; less expressive than the liquid versions
Liquid Imperial Triple Double B45 200B cells

Comparable strains

If you can't source this strain, these alternatives bring overlapping character or fermentation behavior.

Wlp500 Chimay
See your supplier for details
Wlp540 Rochefort
See your supplier for details

History

The Westmalle Trappist abbey in Belgium has been brewing since the 1830s and developing this yeast strain since the late 1800s. The strain was shared with neighboring Trappist abbeys (including Westvleteren) and eventually leaked to commercial yeast labs in the 1990s. White Labs WLP530 and Wyeast 3787 are both believed to be direct descendants of the Westmalle culture.

Related brewing guides

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